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Which of the following statements about lanthanides and actinides is incorrect?


A) The +3 oxidation state is the most common for both lanthanides and actinides.
B) All of the actinide elements are radioactive.
C) All of the lanthanide elements occur in nature.
D) All of the actinide elements are artificially made.
E) Due to similarities in their chemical properties, the actinide elements are not easily separated from each other.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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Tetrahedral complexes can exhibit both optical and linkage isomerism.

A) True
B) False

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The ground state electronic configuration of Cr2+ is


A) [Ar]4s13d5.
B) [Ar]4s23d4.
C) [Ar]3d4.
D) [Ar]4s13d3.
E) [Ar]4s23d2.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Iron(III) forms an octahedral complex with the ligand CN-. How many unpaired electrons are in the d orbitals of iron?


A) 1
B) 3
C) 5
D) 7
E) None of these choices are correct.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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All the actinide series of transition elements are radioactive.

A) True
B) False

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Of the 3d transition series of elements, scandium has the greatest atomic radius.

A) True
B) False

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If a solution absorbs green light, what is its likely color?


A) red
B) violet
C) orange
D) yellow
E) blue

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Of the 3d transition series of elements, zinc has the greatest atomic radius.

A) True
B) False

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10.0 mL of a 0.100 mol/L solution of a metal ion M2+ is mixed with 10.0 mL of a 0.100 mol/L solution of a ligand L. A reaction occurs in which the product is ML3. Approximately, what is the maximum concentration of ML32+, in mol/L, which could result from this reaction?


A) 0.100
B) 0.050
C) 0.033
D) 0.025
E) 0.017

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The inner transition series of elements arise from the filling of f orbitals.

A) True
B) False

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In the compound [Ni(en) 2(H2O) 2]SO4 (where en = ethylenediamine) the oxidation number and coordination number of nickel are, respectively


A) 2 and 6.
B) 4 and 6.
C) 6 and 6.
D) 2 and 4.
E) 4 and 4.

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following will be diamagnetic?


A) Ni2+
B) Cr2+
C) Mn2+
D) Co3+
E) Ti4+

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Valence Bond theory rationalizes octahedral geometry by assuming a d2sp3 hybridization pattern.

A) True
B) False

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In complexes of transition metals, the maximum coordination number of the metal is equal to its number of d electrons.

A) True
B) False

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The Cu2+ ion has 1 unpaired electron.

A) True
B) False

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Which one of the following normally acts as a bidentate ligand in complexes with transitionmetal ions?


A) CN-
B) EDTA4-
C) SCN-
D) ethylene diamine
E) ethylene, C2H4

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following should be the strongest reducing agent?


A) Fe
B) Ru
C) Os
D) Re
E) Cu

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Chromium and manganese are among the transition elements that form several different oxides. Which of the following statements characterize these oxides?


A) As the oxidation number on the metal increases, the valence-state electronegativity increases and the oxides change from acidic to basic.
B) As the oxidation number on the metal increases, the valence-state electronegativity increases and the oxides change from basic to acidic.
C) As the oxidation number on the metal increases, the valence-state electronegativity decreases and the oxides change from acidic to basic.
D) As the oxidation number on the metal increases, the valence-state electronegativity decreases and the oxides change from basic to acidic.
E) None of these choices are correct.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Write the formula for pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) chloride.


A) [Co(NH3) 5Cl]Cl
B) [Co(NH3) 5Cl]Cl2
C) [Co(NH3) 5Cl]Cl3
D) [Co(NH3) 5Cl]Cl4
E) None of these choices are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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In the compound K[Co(C2O4) 2(H2O) 2] (where C2O42- = oxalate) the oxidation number and coordination number of cobalt are, respectively


A) -1 and 4.
B) -1 and 6.
C) 3 and 4.
D) 3 and 6.
E) 1 and 6.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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